Family Planning
We provide confidential advice to women of all ages groups and offer a full family
planning service, including coil fitting. Follow the link to find out
about different methods of
contraception.
Preparing for pregnancy
Diet Advice
There are certain foods to avoid during pregnancy and when you are trying
to conceive.
Raw or partly cooked eggs
Mould-ripened soft cheeses like brie, and blue veined cheeses like stilton
Pate
Liver - too much vitamin A can harm the baby
Shark, swordfish and mantis
Limited amount of tuna
Extra Iron
Pregnant women can become
low in
Iron, so when you're
trying to get pregnant it’s a good idea to choose plenty of iron-rich
foods to build up your iron stores. Try to have some food or drink
containing Vitamin C, such as a glass of fruit juice, at
the same time as an iron-rich meal because this will help your body to
absorb the iron.
Good sources of iron
Red meat
Pulses
Bread
Green vegetables
Fortified breakfast cereal
Also, you are
advised not to eat large amounts of peanuts, to reduce the chance of the
baby developing a peanut allergy. You shouldn’t eat more than two cans of
tuna (or equivalent) a week either.
Otherwise you should eat a normal
healthy diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables. Cook all meat and
poultry thoroughly and wash fruits and vegetables.
Folic Acid
This is a vitamin which is very important for the development of the
baby’s spinal cord and brain. You should take a 400mg tablet every day
from when you start trying for a baby and carry on until you are 12 weeks
pregnant. You can get these tablets from any chemist.
Folic acid has been shown to reduce the risk of neural tube defects such
as spina bifida. If you want to get your folic acid from a multi-vitamin
tablet, make sure it contains the right amount. Remember that if you take
more than one multi-vitamin tablet, you could overdose on the other
vitamins they contain.
If you have already had a pregnancy affected
by a neutral tube defect, consult your GP for advice.
Smoking
This is an excellent time to stop smoking. If you stop, you are more
likely to have a healthier pregnancy and healthy baby. The baby is less
likely to be born too early or underweight. Children whose parents smoke
are more likely to have chest problems. You can get help to stop smoking
from the practice (more
info)
Alcohol
Heavy drinking can harm the baby’s development. You are advised to stick
to one or two units once or twice a week.
Rubella
If you catch Rubella (or German Measles) while pregnant it can cause
various problems for the baby. Most women have been vaccinated against it
as children - a blood test can tell if you are immune. Ask to have the
blood test before you conceive if possible, but if not it will be done
early on in your pregnancy. If you’re not immune you should be vaccinated
before pregnancy.
Drugs
Using illegal drugs can harm your baby. Tell your doctor or midwife and
they can refer you for help coming off the drugs.
Inherited Conditions
If you or your partner, or a relative, has any condition which you
inherited, or aren’t sure about (examples include Cystic Fibrosis,
Haemophilia, Sickle Cell Disease and Thalassaemia) talk to your doctor.
Your General Health
If you have an existing medical problem such as diabetes or epilepsy, or
take regular medication, talk to your doctor - ideally before you are
pregnant or as soon as you find out.
Where can I
get more information?
If you would like more information on planning a pregnancy, speak to your
GP, midwife or Health visitor.
You can find out more about food at
www.food.gov.uk
CERVICAL SMEARS
These are done by the practice nurses. We suggest a repeat
smear every three years, from the age of 25 to 49 and a repeat every 5
years from age 50 to 65. If you feel an appointment is overdue, please
check with reception. (more
info)
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